ART. 20 NA CHAUH HI (Hriat ve mai mai atan)

Kan ram danpuia Art. 20 hi mihringte dikna lungphum inzamna a nih avangin a pawimawh em em a. A awmze tlangpui kan hriat ve theih nan tihian sawifiah han tum ila :-

Ex Post Facto Law: Mi tupawh pawi khawih a an puhna thiltih laia dan hman kalha che a nih loh chuan thiam loh chantirna (convictin) pek loh tur a niin, pawi khawih na thil a tih lai dan hmanlaiin hrena a pek theih chin aia sanga hrem tur a ni lo. A awmzia chu thil tisualtuin thil a tihsual laia danin hremn a bituk zat chu tunah a hremna lo pung tawh pawh ni se, thil a tihsual laia danin hremna a bituk zat aia tamin hrem theih a ni chuang lo tihna a ni.

Double Jeopardy: Mi tumah pawikhawihna chikhat/pakhatah tumkhat aia tam thubuai pek leh hremna pek tur a ni lo. A awmzia ber chu kan thil tihsual avanga hrem thei tu (Competent Authority) in kan chungah hremna a lekkawh tawh a nih chuan tu mahin chu kan thil lo tihsual tawh avang chuan hremna min pek belhchhah thei tahwlo tihna a ni.

Self-Incrimination: Mi tupawh pawi-khawiha puha chu ama thubuaiah mahni inhriatpuitua tang turin turluih tur a ni lo. Hemi awmzia chu mi tupawh hi mahni leh mahni inhek turin min tilui theilo tihna a ni.